People usually catch a cold or the flu when they get exposed to germs present in the environment or due to a change in the weather condition. Usually, an individual gets back to normal within three-four days; however, in some cases, a few complications may arise. Generally, people take over-the-counter medicines to treat the condition, but here are various prevention tips for cold and flu that can help you completely stay away from them.

• Wash your hands
  The basic step to prevent yourself from catching cold or flu is to wash your hands. As your hand is the first place where the germs come in contact and then enter your healthy body. So, to block their passage, it is better to wash your hands constantly.
• Maintain your distance from sick people
  The long list of prevention tips for cold and flu also suggests maintaining social distance. As it is a fact that even common cold can easily spread from one person to another. So, it is beneficial to stay away from someone who is already sick.
• Use sanitizer
  In case, there is no availability of water and soap to clean your hands, then it is best to always carry an alcohol-based hand sanitizer. It effectively works against germs and makes sure that they do not enter your body. Also, its pocket-friendly size allows you to conveniently carry it while traveling.
• Cover yourself
  Covering your body is one of the highly effective prevention tips for cold and flu. It helps to protect your body from the germs, especially during seasonal cold. Be it smoke or germs, covering your face with a handkerchief or carrying a mask can prevent the germs from entering your mouth or nose.
• Getting vaccinated
  When it comes to taking precautions, it is truly helpful to take the vaccines in order to prevent the flu. By getting vaccinated against the flu causing virus, you can help your body to completely shield the parts like throat, nose, and mouth.
• Keep your surroundings clean
  Among numerous prevention tips for cold and flu, keeping your surroundings clean and germ-free is a solution that can support your health in the long-run. By doing so, your chances of catching an infection move down to zero. So, it is better to give proper attention to the factor of hygiene and sanitization in your everyday life.
• Maintain a healthy lifestyle
  The most important step to prevent any infection from entering your body is to follow a healthy lifestyle. By consuming nutritional food, getting plenty of exercise, sleeping for good six to seven hours and by keeping your allergies in check, you can lead a healthy life.

There is no specific treatment for cold and flu, however, there are medicines that help treat the symptoms. But, when it comes to taking precautionary measures, you can simply follow the highly effective, above-mentioned prevention tips for cold and flu.